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Arabian Mau
The Arabian Mau is a natural, medium-sized desert cat breed from the Arabian Peninsula, known for its athletic build, large ears, and affectionate but energetic temperament. It is relatively rare outside the Middle East but is increasingly kept as a family companion in countries such as the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Kuwait.
Origin and Recognition
- The Arabian Mau developed as a landrace from local desert cats and likely has roots in the early African wildcat.
- The breed evolved largely without human-directed breeding in the harsh climates of the Arabian Peninsula before formal breeding programs began in the 2000s.
- It is recognized by organizations such as the World Cat Federation (WCF) and the Emirates Feline Federation (EFF) and has been eligible for international shows since around 2009.
Appearance and Size
- Arabian Maus are medium-sized, muscular cats with long legs, oval paws, a firm body, and a medium-length tapering tail.
- They have a short, single coat with no undercoat, adapted to hot climates; common colors and patterns include tabby, white, black, red, brown, and various bi- or tri-colors.
- Typical adult weight is roughly 3–7 kg (about 8–16 lb), with males often larger, and height around 8–10 inches at the shoulder.
Temperament and Behavior
- Arabian Maus are usually very active, playful, and curious, often described as energetic "night owls" that enjoy climbing and jumping to high vantage points.
- They are affectionate and people-oriented, tend to bond closely with their family, may follow their favorite humans around, and can be quite vocal about their needs.
- Many do well with children and other pets if introduced gradually, but some can be territorial with unfamiliar cats, especially of the same sex.
Health, Lifespan, and Care
- As a natural breed, the Arabian Mau is generally considered hardy, with an average lifespan commonly cited around 10–18 years when kept indoors and well cared for.
- Their short, low-maintenance coat usually requires only occasional brushing, and they are moderate shedders.
- Because they are adapted to warmth and have high energy levels, they typically prefer warm environments and need plenty of play, environmental enrichment, and climbing or scratching outlets.
Suitability as a Pet
- Arabian Maus suit active households that can provide interaction, playtime, and mental stimulation; they can thrive as indoor cats if their exercise needs are met.
- They are often recommended for families who enjoy an interactive, talkative cat rather than a very quiet or sedentary companion.
Summary Table
| Trait | Details |
|---|---|
| Origin | Arabian Peninsula, natural landrace |
| Recognition | WCF, EFF (since ~2009) |
| Size | Medium, 8–16 lbs (3–7 kg) |
| Height | 8–10 inches at shoulder |
| Build | Athletic, muscular, long legs |
| Coat | Short, single coat, no undercoat; various colors |
| Temperament | Active, playful, affectionate, vocal, energetic |
| Lifespan | 10–18 years |
| Grooming | Low-maintenance, occasional brushing |
The Arabian Mau is an ideal companion for active families seeking an energetic, affectionate, and interactive cat that thrives on human companionship and play.